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Basic UNIX Commands


Look in a printed manual if you can for general help. You should have someone show you some things and then read one of the tutorial papers (e.g. "UNIX for Beginners" or "An Introduction to the C Shell") to get started.

A useful commang in unix is the man command (short for manual):

	man -k keyword		lists commands relevant to keyword
	man command		prints out the manual for a command
You could find programs about mail by the command: man -k mail
And print out the mail command documentation via: man mail

Other basic commands are:

	cat        - concatenates files (just prints them out to screen)
	pico       - text editor
	finger     - user information lookup program
	ls         - list contents of directory
	mail       - send and receive mail
	msgs       - system messages and junk mail program
	passwd     - change login password
	who        - who is on the system
You can logout by typing a control-d (if your prompt is $) or by typing "logout" if your prompt is %.

For more information about more basic Unix commands, refer to the Quick referenece sheet

 


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